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Exploring the Dangers of Tenerife’s Wildlife: A Detailed Overview
When you think of Tenerife, the largest of the Canary Islands, you might envision stunning beaches, lush landscapes, and a warm, welcoming climate. However, this picturesque paradise is also home to a variety of potentially dangerous animals. In this article, we’ll delve into the most gevaarlijke dieren (dangerous animals) on Tenerife, providing you with a comprehensive understanding of the risks you might encounter during your visit.
1. The Scary Snake: The Canary Island Racer
The Canary Island Racer (Lacerta schreiberi) is one of the most common and potentially dangerous snakes on Tenerife. These non-venomous snakes can grow up to 70 cm in length and are often found in rocky areas, forests, and gardens. While they are not aggressive, they can bite if they feel threatened. To avoid a confrontation, it’s best to keep your distance and be cautious when exploring natural areas.
2. The Poisonous Lizard: The Canarian Wall Lizard
The Canarian Wall Lizard (Podarcis pityusensis) is another creature you should be aware of. This lizard is native to Tenerife and is known for its bright yellow and black coloration. While they are not venomous, their bite can be quite painful. The Canarian Wall Lizard is often found in urban areas, so be cautious when walking through gardens or parks.
3. The Terrifying Tarantula: The Tenerife Tarantula
The Tenerife Tarantula (Eupalaestrus canariensis) is one of the largest tarantulas in the world, with a leg span of up to 10 cm. These spiders are found in various habitats, including forests, gardens, and even in homes. While they are not aggressive, their bite can be quite painful and may cause allergic reactions in some individuals. If you encounter a tarantula, it’s best to leave it alone and let it go about its business.
4. The Venomous Snake: The Maculata Snake
The Maculata Snake (Maculotus maccus) is a venomous snake found on Tenerife. This snake is often mistaken for the Canary Island Racer due to their similar appearance. However, the Maculata Snake has a distinctive black and white pattern on its back. A bite from this snake can be fatal, so it’s crucial to be able to identify it. If you suspect you’ve been bitten by a Maculata Snake, seek medical attention immediately.
5. The Poisonous Scorpion: The Tenerife Scorpion
The Tenerife Scorpion (Buthus occitanus) is a venomous scorpion found on the island. These scorpions are usually found in rocky areas, forests, and gardens. While their venom is not typically fatal to humans, it can cause severe pain and discomfort. If you are stung by a Tenerife Scorpion, seek medical attention to ensure proper treatment.
6. The Toxic Spider: The Tenerife Spider
The Tenerife Spider (Tegenaria maculata) is a venomous spider found on the island. This spider is often found in homes, gardens, and other human-made structures. While their venom is not typically fatal to humans, it can cause severe pain and discomfort. If you encounter a Tenerife Spider, it’s best to leave it alone and let it go about its business.
7. The Dangerous Fish: The Moray Eel
The Moray Eel (Gymnothorax) is a large, predatory fish found in the waters around Tenerife. These eels can grow up to 2 meters in length and are known for their aggressive behavior. While they are not typically a threat to humans, it’s best to avoid getting too close to them, especially if you are scuba diving or snorkeling.
8. The Poisonous Plant: The Lantana
The Lantana (Lantana camara) is a flowering plant found on Tenerife. While it is not an animal, it is still a potential danger. The Lantana plant is known for its beautiful flowers, but it is also highly toxic. If you come into contact with the plant, it can cause skin irritation, allergic reactions, and even death. Be cautious when exploring natural areas and avoid touching unknown plants.
9. The Poisonous Mushroom: The Death Cap
The Death Cap (Aman